Virginia's 3rd Congressional District

A Long-Held Seat, an Unusually Crowded 2026 Ballot

Bobby Scott has represented this Hampton Roads district since 1993. In 2026 the November ballot is wider than those margins suggest: a Democrat, a Republican, and two independents. In a district where most eligible voters don’t cast a ballot, the field in front of you is bigger than the race that usually gets covered.

Voter education from Independent Center. We don't endorse candidates. We help independent voters see their options.

A Safe Seat Where the Real Story Is Who Doesn't Vote

Virginia's 3rd covers the heart of Hampton Roads — Norfolk, Newport News, Hampton, Portsmouth, and part of Chesapeake — and it is rated Safe Democratic at D+18. But the incumbent's commanding margins rest on a small, reliable slice of the electorate. Turnout collapses in midterm years, and nearly a third of eligible residents aren't registered at all. That combination — a lopsided district and a disengaged majority — is exactly where independent-minded voters most deserve a clear look at every option on the ballot.

D+18

Cook Partisan Voter Index
Rated Safe Democratic; the incumbent's 2024 win topped 40 points.

35.5%

2022 midterm turnout
Nearly two-thirds of the voting-age public did not vote.

31.8%

Eligible voters not registered
About one-third of the district's citizen voting-age population (≈584,600).

≈106K

Voted in 2024 but not 2022
The size of the drop-off between presidential and midterm years.

One thing that didn't change: Virginia's boundaries. A mid-decade effort to redraw the state's congressional map was approved by referendum in April 2026 but struck down by the Supreme Court of Virginia in May, and the U.S. Supreme Court declined to intervene. VA-03 keeps its current lines for 2026.

Who's on Your 2026 Ballot

Virginia's 3rd covers the heart of Hampton Roads — Norfolk, Newport News, Hampton, Portsmouth, and part of Chesapeake — and it is rated Safe Democratic at D+18. But the incumbent's commanding margins rest on a small, reliable slice of the electorate. Turnout collapses in midterm years, and nearly a third of eligible residents aren't registered at all. That combination — a lopsided district and a disengaged majority — is exactly where independent-minded voters most deserve a clear look at every option on the ballot.

Makiba A. Gaines
Independent

Makiba A. Gaines

First-time candidate, 2026

Civil rights attorney in solo practice in Chesapeake who has represented clients in federal and state courts; former prosecutor in Portsmouth.

Steve Woll
Independent

Steve Woll

First-time candidate, 2026

Navy veteran who has lived in Hampton Roads for over 25 years; scientist and businessman who has applied technology to operational, economic, and strategic problems for the Navy and private industry. Running as an independent, pledging to answer to the district rather than a party.

Bobby Scott
Democratic

Bobby Scott

Virginia's 3rd Congressional District, 1992–present (won)

U.S. Representative for VA-03 since 1993; Ranking Member on the House Education & Workforce Committee. Newport News resident; holds a B.A. from Harvard University and a J.D. from Boston College School of Law. Advanced to the November ballot without a primary — the August 4 Democratic primary was canceled.

Edwin Rivera, Jr.
Republican

Edwin Rivera, Jr.

First-time candidate, 2026

Retired U.S. Army veteran who served several combat tours in the Middle East; former police officer in Puerto Rico. Raised in Puerto Rico.

The Questions the Next Representative Will Vote On

Drawn from the district's profile and the issues that consistently surface with Hampton Roads voters. We don't tell you what to think about them. We do tell you they matter.

Healthcare & Coverage

Access and cost — including for veterans, military families, and a diverse working-class electorate — remain among the concerns voters raise first.

Cost of Living & Housing

With median home values near $288,000 against a median household income around $67,600, affordability is a first-order concern for working families and the district's large military and transient population.

Participation & Ballot Access

With midterm turnout near 35% and roughly a third of eligible residents unregistered, who takes part — and how easy it is to do so — is itself a defining feature of this district.

The Military & Defense Economy

Hampton Roads anchors the world's largest naval complex and Newport News shipbuilding. Defense budgets, base investment, and veterans' services run directly through this seat.

Government Reform & Accountability

Term limits, a ban on congressional stock trading, and frustration with party gridlock cut across the spectrum — a live theme in a race that includes multiple independents.

Jobs, the Port & the Regional Economy

The Port of Virginia, logistics, and small business shape the Hampton Roads economy alongside the federal footprint. Trade and economic policy land here quickly.

Every Virginia Voter Is Unaffiliated by Registration

Virginia doesn't register voters by party. On paper, every registered voter here is independent.

There's no box on your Virginia registration that ties you to a party, which means every voter chooses the ballot in front of them on the merits. In VA-03, that reality meets another: the single largest group isn't a party's base — it's the residents who don't participate at all. Midterm turnout sits around 35%, and close to a third of the citizen voting-age population isn't registered. You are not locked into a team, and you don't have to pick one to look closely at every candidate on this ballot. Independent Center exists for voters like you. We poll independent voters so their views get counted, we help them understand their options, and we push for the reforms — open primaries, fair ballot access, government accountability — that keep unaffiliated voters at the center of the process.

Last Updated:
October 22, 2026